The documentary Tolkien: The True Story of the Rings, directed by Jean-Christoph Caron and Matthias Schmidt, offers a compelling exploration of the life and work of the unparalleled master of fantasy, J. R. R. Tolkien. This 91-minute film delves into the key influences, places, and experiences that shaped the vivid imagination of the author of The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, works that continue to captivate readers and film enthusiasts across generations.
A Life Marked by Trials and Inspirations
Born in South Africa in 1892, J. R. R. Tolkien was orphaned at a young age. At three, he encountered the lush landscapes of England’s Midlands, a region that would later inspire the enchanting world of Middle-earth. His exceptional academic journey began at Oxford, yet his personal experiences, often coloured by hardship, deeply influenced his epic narratives.
Tolkien’s service as a signal officer during the Battle of the Somme in World War I exposed him to the harsh realities of war and the loss of close friends. These traumatic events left a lasting imprint on his works, particularly through themes of heroism, sacrifice, and the ever-looming threat of darkness. The rise of Nazism and the mobilisation of two of his sons during World War II further reinforced his critical perspective on humanity’s destructive tendencies.
Ancient Myths and Evocative Landscapes
The documentary highlights Tolkien’s profound fascination with ancient Scandinavian and European myths, as well as his passion for old languages, which he taught at Oxford. Rather than merely drawing inspiration from these legends, Tolkien reinvented them, breathing new life into ancient tales by creating unique languages, cultures, and interconnected stories within a cohesive and universal mythology.
Nature also plays a central role in Tolkien’s creative process. From his childhood in the Midlands to a transformative hiking trip through the Swiss Alps in 1911, the natural world profoundly influenced his vivid depictions of Middle-earth’s landscapes—from the serene hills of the Shire to the imposing mountains of Mordor.
A Tribute to a Literary Giant’s Creativity
Behind Tolkien’s gentle, grandfatherly appearance lay an extraordinary creative force. The documentary celebrates his diverse talents as a novelist, poet, essayist, philologist, and artist. Expert interviews with historians, publishers, and archaeologists, combined with archival footage, enrich this portrait, offering deeper insight into how his life experiences and passions helped construct his unparalleled literary universe.
Available now, this film is a must-watch for Tolkien enthusiasts and curious newcomers eager to uncover the origins of a mythical world that has become a cultural touchstone.